Monday, 29 July 2013

UPSC Exam-Civil Services-IAS Toppers Interview-Sathis Kumar 137th Rank

 Civil Services exam 2012-13 – IAS Topper Interview –
Dr.M.Sathisk Kumar-137th  Rank
1.      Brief Bio data

SATHISH KUMAR S
AGE 25 YEARS

Native: Tirupattur, Vellore Dt

Father: K.G.Shanmugam, a retired Village Administrative Officer
Mother: V.Poongothai, primary school HM
Sister: S.Vealvizhi, a doctor, married.

Schooling: upto 5th- St. Charles School, Tirupattur
  6th to 10th- Don Bosco Mat Hr Sec School, Tirupattur - Got 1032/1100 marks-94%-in 10th. 11th & 12th- Ideal Hr Sec School, Erode- Got 1163/1200 marks- 97% in 12th- got centum in biology, maths, physics & chemistry.

Graduation: Got 17th rank in the state in Medicine cutoff(299.17/300), joined  Madras Medical College, MBBS 2005-2011, Distinction in anatomy, pharmacology and pathology.

2011- first attempt in civil service exam, AIR 751, Got IDAS(Indian Defence Accounts Service) joined training at National Institue of Financial Management, Faridabad in December 2012

2012-Second attempt, AIR 137

Coaching: at chennai shankar academy, Ganesh academy, Smartleaders academy for prelims and mains. Anna state govt coaching institue and Doors Institute for interview

Optional papers: Public Administration and Geography

Other interests: active participation in college NCC,- B & C certificate holder, Gold Medal-Best entertainer  at Combined Annual Training Camp(CATC) Kadambathur, active participation in school & college culturals, Tamil Nadu Medical Students Association spokesperson in 2007-08, active participation in Blood Donors' Club(BDC) of MMC.

Other competitive exams: Secured Rank 53 in TNPSC Group 1 exam(my 1 rst attempt) and was alloted to DSP in 2013

First doctor and the first IAS in my extended family

Would like to specialise in developmental sectors like health (my graduation) &  education (my mothers profession), and Finance (my fathers profession VAO) and would like to head any one of the relevant ministries at the central govt. level and work for a social cause.



2.      Your interest in Civil Services Examination

I generated interest for civil services since my childhood from my father who was a Village Administrative Officer(VAO). I waned to become a collector as I considered a collector to be the first citizen of a district and people look forward to him for the betterment of their livelihoods. As one proceeds up in the hierarchy one can prescribe better policies that can have a positive impact on the lives of the people.The pride in becoming a civil servant especially an IAS officer and the instant  social recognition one gets are invaluable. Becoming the collector, who is considered to be the ‘first citizen’ of a district cannot be evaluated in monetary terms.


3.      Subject Selection

I chose Geography and Public Administration as my optionals. The selection was based on the advise of my seniors, my basic interest, utility of the optionals in general studies and essay, availability of good coaching in Chennai for that optional, and relevance to the civil services.Oscillating between optionals in each attempt may sometime prove dangerous. So , its better to give a serious thought before selecting an optional and stick to it and find ways of fine tuning it during the course of the attempts.

4.      Coaching if any

There are good coaching centres in Chennai. Its better to undergo coaching, because it would clarify the concepts, expose us to the competitive world, reduce our preparation time and labour, gives another perspective and would give us some best friends who are of same wavelength. I underwent coaching for prelims and mains at shankar ias, smartleaders ias, ganesh ias and coaching for interview at doors ias and anna govt institute. I did all my preparations from Chennai and did not go to Delhi, so I could vouch that Chennai has now grown into the new hub for civil services preparations.

5.      Preparation Strategy

Prelims:

 The change in prelims pattern stripped me off the burden of preparing for optional. As the CSAT paper was altogether a new one, I thought one could make a difference by strengthening the GS paper.

Focus was on paper 1. For paper 2, I spared some time for working out certain basic problems and framed the probable structure of CSAT paper in my mind. 90 to 95% time allotted for GS paper preparation

I managed to tackle the ‘Negative Marking’ in Prelims by answering almost all the questions. In prelims more than  80% of the questions are answered by making an intelligent guess. So there is no point in guessing only selective questions.

Revise the four core subjects history, geography, constitution and economy frequently. Have a good sleep the previous night. Take adequate rest by lying down and cooling your mind before the CSAT paper in the afternoon

Mains:

Issue based in-depth preparation for GS. Structuring answers in my mind for different sections of the optional papers, preparing flowcharts for pubad and practicing maps for geography helped me a lot.

I didnt put much effort for essays, as pubad as my optional helped me a lot .The only thing that I had to be careful is to utilize the concepts from pubad without explicitly making known that it was my optional subject.

'Time Management' - is a key factor while making preparations as well as in writing examination papers, be it Prelims or Main Examination

While preparing I used to have a weekly target of covering the syllabus. I gave  equal importance to all the four core subjects i.e., History  Geography, Polity & Economy and the two optionals.

For prelims exam, I used to have half an hour target of no. of questions that I should complete. I used to shade the answers once I complete a set of questions in a page. I generally avoid revisiting the questions after sometime.

For mains, I prefer essay type questions first. Time divided approximately proportional to the marks.

Based on the recent changes for Main Examination 2013, one optional means UPSC is trying to reduce the weightage given to optionals. It means that we should increase the weightage given to GS. It also means that an optional which contributes much to GS would be preferred by candidates.

6.      Book List
LIST OF BOOKS/MAGAZINES
Preliminary Examination
Paper I (General Studies):

HISTORY:
1.Old NCERT-Ancient, Medieval &         Modern Indian History
  2. Spectrum- Modern India

GEOGRAPHY:

1.Certificate Physical Human Geography- Goh Cheng Leong
2.NCERT Books
 a)class11-Fundamental of Physical Geography 
b)class12- Fundamentals of Human Geography
c)class12-India People And Economy
d)class11-India Physical Environment
3. An Atlas

POLITY:

1.Indian Polity by Laxmikanth

ECONOMY:

1.Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh
2.Economic Survey of India(tabled in parliament every year)
3. Yojana Budget Issue

OTHERS:

1.The Hindu
2. India Year Book(released by Min. of Information & Broadcasting)
3.Yojana(a monthly magazine)
4.Civil Services Chronicle
5. All India Radio (news analysis, current affairs) @ newsonair.nic.in
6.PIB website( documents, backgrounders & features)

Paper II (Aptitude Test):
No specific books

Main Examination
General Studies

HISTORY:

1.Old NCERT-  Modern Indian History
  2. Spectrum- Modern India

GEOGRAPHY:

1.Certificate Physical Human Geography- Goh Cheng Leong
2.NCERT Books
 a)class11-Fundamental of Physical Geography
 b)class12- Fundamentals of Human Geography
c)class12-India People And Economy
d)class11-India Physical Environment
3. An Atlas

POLITY:

1.Indian Polity by Laxmikanth

ECONOMY:

1.Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh
2.Economic Survey of India
3. Yojana Budget Issue

OTHERS:

1.The Hindu
2. India Year Book(released bi min. of Info & Broadcasting)
3.Yojana(a monthly magazine)
4.Civil Services Chronicle
5. All India Radio news analysis
6.PIB website
7.Min. of Ext Affairs website(International Relations)
8. Wikipedia(references)
9.Ministry websites(Annual Reports)

OPTIONAL 1st

GEOGRAPHY

1.Certificate Physical Human Geography- Goh Cheng Leong
2.NCERT Books
 a)class11-Fundamental of Physical Geography
 b)class12- Fundamentals of Human Geography
c)class12-India People And Economy
d)class11-India Physical Environment
3. An Atlas
4. Savindra Singh- Physical Geography
5. Models in Geography –Majid  Hussain
6.Indian Geography- Khullar or Majid Hussain
7.Spectrum Geography(Selected topics) 

OPTIONAL 2nd
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

1.Administrative Thinkers-Prasad & Prasad
2.New Horizons of Public Administration-Mohit Bhattacharya
3.Indian Public Administration-Arora & Goyal
4.Public Administration –Avasthi & Maheshwari
5. Constitution of India-D.D.Basu
6. IJPA Journals (Relevant)
7. Second ARC- summary of recommendations
8.Public Adminbistration super 50 by Shubhra Saxena
9.Public Administration – Laxmikanth- Tata McGraw Hill’s (Ref)
10.Fadia & Fadia (Ref)

7.      Examination Experience

"Do the best and leave the rest".
"Dont carry over one exam's negatives to the other exam. Even if you come to know that you have made a blunder in the previous exam, do the other exam as if you are going to be the topper in the CSE."
"Attitude is very important than anything"

8.      Interview (strategy, questions, and atmosphere) – UPSC Board

I did not set impressions about interview boards as I thought it would distract me from my core preparations. Our interview would not look real if we go with certain prejudices and predilections. Had some mock interviews during my first attempt. But, during my 2nd attempt, as I was in training, those candidates who were to appear in the interview had some discussions in certain core general issues. I also prepared for my biodata and my profession related issues separately. My interview was in the forenoon session with Prof. Purushottam Agarwal board. The interview was cordial and lasted for 25-30 minutes. Questions relating to why I wanted to become a collector, responsibilities of the collector, patent issues, how to tacke deficiencies of doctors in rural areas, private medical education, Italian marines issue, same sex marriages, values learnt from CMC hospital Vellore, Five personalities of 20th century eastern India, etc., were asked. I got 210 marks

9.      Total Marks scored

CSE 2012

Prelims:

GS-120 /CSAT-145= TOTAL-265

Mains:

Essay-121
GS-181
Geography-285
Pubad-209
TOTAL-796
Interview-210
GRAND TOTAL-1006




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