Tuesday, 8 May 2012

Civil Services Exam 2012 - General Studies Paper 1 -Model Test 5- Part 1



GENERAL STUDIES - 2012 PAPER I – Model Test 5- Part 1

   Time Allowed: 2 hrs                                                    Maximum Marks: 200                                                                         

1.       Consider the following

1.      Swadeshi, as a strategy, was a key focus of Mahatma Gandhi, who described it as the soul of Swaraj and he was the architect of Swadshi movement.
2.      Swadeshi Movement was started with partition of Bengal. In 1947, Bengal was partitioned for the second time, solely on religious grounds.

Correct statement

(a)    1 only                    (c) Both 1 & 2
(b)   2 only                    (d) Neither 1 nor 2


ANSWER: D



2.      Which of the following statements is/are correct?

1.      As per the 2011 census data Kerala and Mizoram ranks first in female and male literacy rate respectively.
2.      In population decadal growth rate Nagaland and Lakshadweep have negative rate of growth.
3.      The child sex ratio has declined continuously from 1961 to 2011.
4.      Chhattisgarh ranks highest in the country’s child sex ratio though there is a decine in 2011 from 2001.

(a)    1, 3, 4                   (c) 3 & 4  
(b)   1, 2, 3                   (d) 2 & 4


 ANSWER: C



3.      What is the major role of Green House Gas that contributes to rise of temperature on Earth?

(a)    Transparent to both incoming solar radiation and outgoing infrared radiation.
(b)   Stops both radiation from sunlight and outgoing infrared radiation
(c)    Lets outgoing infrared radiation pass through but stops solar radiation
(d)   Lets incoming solar radiation pass through but stops outgoing infrared radiation.


 ANSWER: D



4.      The soil formed by wind dust in and around the hot deserts is called

(a)    Silty soil                (c) Loamy soil
(b)   Sandy soil                        (d) Loess soil



ANSWER: D



5.      With a view to enhance commercial relations with countries  in  the  West  Africa region, the Government of India  put in place

(a)    A Trilateral Joint Commission was set up, co-chaired by the respective foreign ministers of India, South Africa and Nigeria.
(b)   The Techno Economic Approach for Africa India Movement.
(c)    An integrated ‘Focus Africa' programme to significantly enhance India's trade with Africa.
(d)   None of these



ANSWER: B



6.      Regarding Ravindranath Tagore which of the following is/are correct?


1.      When Gandhi launched non-cooperation movement, Tagore disagreed with him.
2.      Tagore founded Visva-Bharathi University. It is a central university for research and teaching.
3.      Sanskriti Express is the special exhibition train to commemorate the 150th birth anniversary of Tagore.
4.      Tagore was the first non European who was awarded the Nobel peace prize in 1913.

(a)    1, 3, 4                   (c) 1, 2, 3   
(b)   1, 2, 4                   (d) 2 & 4



ANSWER: C



7.      Consider the following

1.      The theme of International Year of Chemistry was "Chemistry–our life, our future," and it has been celebrated to mark the 100th anniversary of Nobel Prize winning by Madam Curie.
2.      The focal theme for National Science Day is “Clean energy options and nuclear safety”. National Science Day is celebrated to mark the discovery of Chandrasekhar Limit by Dr.Subrmanyan Chandrasekar .
Correct statement

(a)    1 only                    (c) Both 1 & 2
(b)   2 only                    (d) Neither 1 nor 2



ANSWER: A



8.      The African country Sudan has been broken into two recently and the new country was named as South Sudan. South Sudan has planned to transport the oil through pipeline to ports in Arabian Sea. Through which countries, it has planned to laid down the pipeline.

(a)    Sudan & Egypt    (c) Ethiopia & Djibouti
(b)   Sudan & Lybya    (d) Ethiopia & Eritrea



ANSWER: C



9.      Which of the following statements is NOT correct?

1.      Over 90% of the world's living biomass is contained in the oceans, which cover 71% of the Earth's surface.
2.      Carbon di oxide is called as Green House Gas because it absorbs infrared radiation and its concentration remains higher than other gases.
3.      Mining is the important source of emission of methane into atmosphere.

(a)    1 only                    (c) 2 & 3
(b)   1, 2, 3                   (d) 3 only


ANSWER: C



10. Which of the following statement regarding “Aakash” which was in news recently is / are correct?

(a)    It was a project of ISRO to develop India’s fastest supercomputer saga-220.
(b)   It is an android based tablet computer produced by British company Data wind.
(c)    It is a Multiple Independently Targetable Re-Entry Vehicle.
(d)   It is Indian Air force Exercise held in 2011.


ANSWER: B



11. Which of the following statements is NOT correct?

1.      Kalinga prize is an award given by the UNESCO for exceptional skill in presenting scientific ideas to lay people.
2.      The Kalinga Prize, an international award, was created following a donation from the former Odisha CM Late Biju Patnaik to UNESCO in 1951.
3.      Mexican scientist Rene Raul Drucker Colin was awarded Kalinga Prize for 2011.

(a)    3 only                    (c) 1, 2, 3
(b)   2 only                    (d) None of these


ANSWER: C



12. Which of the following statements is/are correct?

1.      “Kaladan” Project is transport link between Myanmar’s Sittwe Port & North Andaman Port of India.
2.      Kaladan River drains in Myanmar & its source is in Mizoram of India.
3.      Sittwe is an estuarial island created at the confluence of the Kaladan, Mayu & Lay Mro Rivers emptying into the Bay of Bengal.
4.      Rakhine tribal people live in Andaman Islands.

(a)    1 & 3                     (c) 2 & 3
(b)   1, 2, 4                   (d) 2, 3, 4



ANSWER: C



13. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding Pentavalent Vaccine?

1.      It is a vaccine which replaces five different vaccines to DPT & Hepatitis B, Haemophilus influenza type B vaccine (Hib) with a single vaccine and it is supplied by UNICEF.
2.      It is a protein in the frog’s skin which was recently introduced by the scientists to control cancer tumour.

(a)    1 only                    (c) Both 1 & 2
(b)   2 only                    (d) Neither 1 nor 2



ANSWER: A



14. Consider the following

1.      “Raja Harishchandra” was the first silent feature film of India in 1913 and “Alam Ara” is the first Indian sound film
2.      The chairman of Film Certification Appellate Tribunal is retired Judge of High Court.
3.      “Hanuman” was the India’s first fully indigenously created animated feature.
Correct statements

(a)    1 & 3                     (c) 1, 2, 3  
(b)   1 only                    (d) 3 only

  
ANSWER: C



15. In news recently we see the word “tiger text” in Information and technology field. What is Tiger Text?

1.      It was introduced by android and windows mobile operating system and It is intended for phones that the messages or photos gets deleted automatically from both sender and receiver’s and are not stored in any server once expired.
2.      It is software that one cannot see the text while entering in the system and it has more advantages than ASCII codes and it was developed by the android.

(a)    1 only                    (c) Both 1 & 2
(b)   2 only                    (d) Neither 1 nor 2



ANSWER: A




16. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding “Schengen Agreement”?

1.      France, Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands decided in 1985 to create a territory without internal borders. This became known as the "Schengen area”.
2.      The Schengen area represents a territory where the free movement of persons is guaranteed. The signatory states to the agreement have abolished all internal borders in lieu of a single external border.
3.      Schengen cooperation rules applying to people crossing the external borders of the EU Member States.

(a)    1 only                    (c) 3 only   
(b)   1 & 2                     (d) 1, 2, 3

  
ANSWER: D



17. Which one of the following is related to Nagoya Protocol?

(a)    Nuclear Disarmament
(b)   Protection of Biodiversity
(c)    Against Cluster Bombs
(d)   Convention on Climate change



ANSWER: B



18. Consider following

1.      A low Earth orbit (LEO) is generally defined as an orbit below an altitude of 2,000 km.
2.      Orbits higher than low orbit like geostationary orbit can lead to early failure of electronic components due to intense radiation and charge accumulation.
3.      The International Space Station is in a LEO that varies from 320 km to 400 km above the Earth's surface.
4.      Lower orbits also aid remote sensing satellites and LEO orbits are not geostationary orbit.
Correct statements

(a)    1 & 4                     (c) 2 & 3    
(b)   1, 3, 4                   (d) 1, 2, 3, 4



ANSWER: D



19. Consider the following

1.      The NCERT was set up by the government to assist and advise the central and state governments on academic matters related to school education.
2.      The objective of NCERT is to assist and advise the Ministry of Education and social welfare in the field of school education.
3.      NCERT is an apex resource organisation functioning directly under Prime Minister.

(a)    1, 2, 3                   (c) 1 & 3  
(b)   1 & 2                     (d) 2 only



ANSWER: B




20. The satellite used for DTH are situated at around 35700km above the earth surface is rotating in

(a)    Geostationary Orbit
(b)   Geosynchronus Orbit
(c)    Low earth Orbit
(d)   Sun Synchronus Orbit


 ANSWER: B


21. Maldives in Indian Ocean is located to the South of Indian Peninsula and in the Latitude of Equator. The island is made up of

(a)    Glacial erosion    (c) Coral reef
(b)   Aeolen erosion    (d) Wave cut erosion


 ANSWER: C



22. The Conference of the Parties to the Rotterdam Convention, meeting held in Geneva. Which of the following statements regarding to it is/are correct?


1.      The convention makes prior informed consent of importing countries necessary for export of the pesticide and hazardous chemicals.
2.      India and Canada objected to the listing of Chrysotile asbestos (white asbestos) in this convention.
3.      India agreed to list Endosulfan in the convention list though it exports more than half of its Endosulfan production.

(a)    1 only                    (c) 3 only   
(b)   1 & 2                     (d) 1, 2, 3



ANSWER: B



23. Which of the following statements is/are NOT correct?


1.      The Constitution of India includes persons with disabilities generically within the universal   categories of person and citizen.
2.      Constitution does not mention disability in the prohibited grounds specified in articles 15 & 16.
3.      India has ratified the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and undertaken the obligation to ensure fundamental freedoms for all Persons with Disabilities.

(a)    1 only                    (c) 1, 2, 3
(b)   1 & 2                     (d) None of these


ANSWER: D

  
24. In international food policy research institute’s Global hunger index India ranks 67 of the 81 countries of the world with worst food security status. Which of the following is/are indicators in GHI?


1. The proportion of the population that is undernourished.
2. The proportion of children who are underweight
3. Under 5 child mortality.
(a)    1 only                    (c) 2 only
(b)   1 & 2                     (d) 1, 2, 3


  
ANSWER: D



25. Which of the following statements is/are NOT correct?


1.      FDI is direct investment by a company in production located in another country either by buying a company or by expanding operations of an existing business in the country.
2.      Foreign direct investment is completely prohibited in the manufacturing of tobacco and its substitutes, while such investments are allowed up to 100 per cent in wholesale trading of cigarettes.

(a)    1 only                    (c) Both 1 & 2
(b)   2 only                    (d) Neither 1 nor 2




ANSWER: D

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