Monday 24 February 2014

Higher Secondary School Model Exam-Chemistry 1

HIGHER SECONDARY - One Mark Model Test –Chemistry

Full Portion                                      Time: 1 hr                             Marks: 300

1.       The bond order of Lithium molecule is
a)    1                             b) 2                             c) 3                              d) 4

Answer: a


2.       What is the maximum number of hydrogen bonds in which a water molecule may form?
           a) 1                               b) 2                             c) 3                              d) 4

           Answer: b


3.       Which molecule is does not exist?
           a) He2                          b) Be2                         c) Ne2                         d) all the above



           Answer: d



4.       Dual character of light was explained by
           a) debroglie                b) Bohr                       c) Einstein                 d) Heisenberg



           Answer: a




5.       The charge of the electron is determined by

           a) Milliken oildrop experiment                     b) J.J. Thomson’s experiment
           c) G.P. Thomson’s experiment                   d) Rutherford experiment

           Answer: a


6.       The uncertainty principle is
           a) Δx.Δp ≥ 4π/h                                            b) Δx.Δp h/
           c) Δx.mΔph/4π                                             d) Δx.mΔp h/



           Answer: c



7.       The energy needed to promote an electron from the first level to second level of hydrogen atom is
           a) 328kJ/mol                 b) 1312kJ/mol                     c) 984kJ/mol             d) 1166kJ/mol

           Answer: c



8.       The value of CI – CI bond distance is
           a) 1.44Ao                     b) 1.54Ao                                c) 1.98Ao                    d) 2.28Ao

           Answer: c
9.       Which metal has maximum Electron affinity?
           a) gold                         b) silver                      c) copper                    d) platinum

           Answer: a
10.     If XA - XB > 1.7, the ionic character in A - B bond is
           a) 50%                         b) 75%                        c) 40%                        d) 25%

           Answer: b
11.     Which element is in liquid state at room temperature?
           a) Ga                            b) In                            c) Ge                           d) Tl

           Answer: a
12.     The rotten fish odour compound is
           a) PCl3                         b) PCl5                       c) pH3                         d) H3PO3

              Answer: c
13.     The better chlorinating agent is
           a) PCl3                         b) PCl5                       c) SO2Cl                     d) POCl3

              Answer: b
14.     Fluorine reacts with water forms
           a) O2                             b) O3                           c) OF2                         d) both a & b

           Answer: d
15.     Bordeaux mixture is
           a) ZnCO3 + Ca (OH)2                                    b) AgNO3 + Ca (OH)2
           c) K2Cr2O7 + Ca (OH)2                                  d) CuSO4 + Ca(OH)2

              Answer: d
16.     Which metal commonly called just?
           a) Cu                            b) Cr                           c) Zn                           d) Ag

           Answer: c
17.     The colour of purple of cassius is
           a) blue                         b) purple                    c) red                          d) both b & c

            Answer: c
18.     The flux added in the smelting process in the extraction of copper is
           a) FesiO3                     b) FeO                        c) SiO2                        d) Cu2O + FeS
19.     Silver obtained from silver coin is purified by fusion with
           a) borax                       b) AgNO3                   c) HNO3                     d) H2SO4

              Answer: a
20.     The percentage of gold in 22 carat gold is
           a) 100%                       b) 97.67%                  c) 91.67%                  d) 87.12%

           Answer: c
21.     When gold is heated with aguaregia which compound is formed?
           a) AuCl2                      b) AuCl3                     c) Au(NO3)2               d) AuNO3
             
              Answer: b
22.     Which is used in gas lamp materials?
           a) Ceria                       b) Thoria                    c) Mish metals          d) both a & b

           Answer: d
23.     Alloys of Lanthanides are called as
           a) Metalloids               b) Mish metals          c) Plate metals          d) Actimides

           Answer: b
24.     f - block elements are also called as
           a) rare earth elements                                  b) alkaline earth metals
           c) Heavy earth elements                              d) transition elements

           Answer: a
25.     Actinides show higher oxidation states due to
           a) low binding energy                                   b) high binding energy
           c) greater shilding effect                              d) actinide contraction

           Answer: a
26.     The fuel used in Nuclear power plants is
           a) Pu - 238                  b) U - 235                   c) Np - 238                 d) Th - 232

           Answer: b
27.     Which is used in tracer bullets?
           a) ceria                                    b) theria                     c) pyrophoric alloy               d) mish metals

           Answer: c
28.     The coordination number of cobalt in [Co(en)3]3+ is
           a) 2                               b) 3                             c) 4                              d) 6

           Answer: d
29.     An example of chelating ligand is
           a) en                            b) oxalato                   c) EDTA                     d) all the above

           Answer: d
30.     The central metal in chlorophyll is
           a) Mg+                          b) Mg2+                       c) Fe2+                            d) Fe3+

              Answer: b
31.     In the reaction 90 Th23282Pb208 the number of α and β particles emitted are
           a) 7α , 5β                     b) 6α,  4β                    c) 4 α, 3 β                   d) 8 α, 6 β

           Answer: b
32.     Which isotope is used in detection of eye temour?
           a) H - 3                         b) C - 11                     c) P - 32                     d) Na - 24

           Answer: c
33.     The energy released from sun is
           a) 3.7 x 1033 erg/sec                                      b) 7.3 x 10 33 erg/sec
           c) 3.7 x 1023 erg/sec                                      d) 7.3 x 1023 erg/sec

           Answer: a
34.     In an Edge centred cubic, the edge centred atom is shared by
           a) 2 unit cells              b) 4 unit cells                        c) 6 unit cells            d) 8 unit cells

           Answer: b
35.     The most common point defect is
           a) schottky defect                                          b) frenkel defect
           c) Metal excess defect                                  d) both a & b

           Answer: d
36.     The number of Nacl unit per unit cell is
           a) 2                               b) 4                             c) 6                              d) 8

           Answer: b
37.     Which of the following does not result in an increase in entropy?
           a) Crystlline of sucrose from solution        b) vapourisation of camphor
           c) conversion of ice to water                        d) vapourisation of camphor

           Answer: a
38.     If ΔG for a reaction is positive, the change is
           a) spontaneous         b) non - spontaneous         c) reversible              d) equilibrium

           Answer: b
39.     The entropy of vapourisation of a liquid is equal to
           a) 20 cal k-1 mol-1       b) 25 cal k-1 mol-1       c) 21 cal k-1 mol-1         d) 30 cal k-1 mol-1

              Answer: c
40.     The final temperature of an engine whose initial temperature is 400K and having 25% efficiency is
           a) 200K                        b) 400K                      c) 300K                      d) 450K

           Answer: c
41.     s = q/T is valid only for ____________
           a) forward reactions                                      b) backward reaction
           c) reversible process                                     d) none of these

           Answer: c
42.     In an cyclic process, which of the following is true?
           a) q = -w                      b) q = 0                       c) Δ E = 0                   d) PΔV = 0

           Answer: b
43.     When does entropy increases in a chemical reaction?
           a) np > nr                      b) np < nr                           c) np = nr                    d) both a & c

           Answer: a
44.     Δ ng value for C(s) + O2(g) CO2(g) is
           a) -1                              b) 0                             c) 1                              d) none of these

           Answer: a
45.     The unit of Kc for H2(g) + l2(g)  2Hl(g) is
           a) mol dm-3                 b) mol dm-3                c) mol-1 dm3               d) no unit
           Answer: d
46.     In Q < Kc then __________ reaction is favoured
           a) forward                                                        b) backward
           c) both forward & backward                         d) none of these

            Answer: a
47.     The pressure applied in Haber’s process is
           a) 300 - 500 atm         b) 400 - 450 atm         c) 500 - 550 atm                 d) 700 - 1200 atm
          
           Answer: a
48.     For which of the following reaction Kp = Kc?
           a) H2(g) + I 2(g)  2HI(g)                               b) PCI5(g)  PCI3(g) + CI2(g)
           c) N2(g) + O2(g)  2 NO(g)                                    d) both a & c

           Answer: d
49.     For the reaction N2(g) + O2(g)  2NO(g), Δ H = x kJ, which of the following favours forward reaction?
           a) increase of pressure                                b) decrease of pressure
           c) increase of temperature                           d) decrease of temperature

           Answer: c
50.     For Hl formation, number of moles H2,l2 and Hl are 1,2,3 mole respectively. Calculate the partial pressure of Hl when total pressure is 60 atm
           a) 10 atm                     b) 20 atm                   c) 30 atm                    d) 40 atm

           Answer: c
51.     The half life period of a first order reaction is 100 minutes. Then its rate constant is
           a) 6.93 x 102 min-1     b) 0.693 x 10-2 min-1 c) 6.93 x 10-2 min-1   d) 69.3 x 10-1 min-1

              Answer: c
52.     t90% = 10 hour for a first order reaction then t99% is equal to
           a) 20 hr                        b) 100 hr                    c) 200 hr                    d) 300 hr

           Answer: a
53.     Saponification of diester inpresence of alkali is an example for
           a) simple reaction                                          b) consecutive reaction
           c) parallel reaction                                         d) opposing reaction

           Answer: b
54.     Concentration of pure water perlitre is equal to
           a) 55.45 moles           b) 55.55 moles          c) 55.65 moles          d) 55.75 moles
          
           Answer: b
55.     For selective hydrogenation of alkenes into alkanes the catalyst used is
           a) pd. partially inactivated by quinoline                 b) Ni at 250oC
           c) pt at 25oC                                                                d) Raney Nickel

           Answer: a
56.     Fog is a colloidal solution of
           a) liquid in gas           b) solid in gas           c) gas in liquid          d) gas in solid

           Answer: a
57.     The promoter used in Bosch’s process is
           a) cucl2                                    b) Fe2O3                     c) cr2O3                       d) V2O5

           Answer: c
58.     Which of following is more readily soluble and easily liquefiable gas?
           a) H2                             b) N2                           c) O2                           d) Cl2

           Answer: d
59.     The negative catalyst for decomposition of H2O2 is
           a) alcohol                    b) glycerine               c) MnO2                      d) glycol

           Answer: b
60.     An example for emulsion type is
           a) paint                                    b) ink                          c) curd                        d) milk

           Answer: d
61.     Arsenic sulphide sol is prepared by
           a) peptisation                                                 b) Bredig’s are method
           c) Double decomposition                 d) Mechanical dispersion method

           Answer: c
62.     For the titration between Hydrochloric acid and sodium carbonate the suitable indicator is
           a) potassium permanganate           b) Phenolphthalein
           c) litmus                                              d) methyl orange

            Answer: d
63.     The specific conductance of a 0.1 M solution of KCl is 0.0014 mho cm-1 at 25oC, its equivalent conductance is
           a) 14 mho cm2 geq-1                                     b) 140 mho cm2 geq-1
           c) 1.4 mho cm2 geq-1                                     d) 0.14 mho cm2 geq-1

           Answer: b
64.     The ionic product of water at 298 K is
           a) 1x10-7mol dm-3      b) 1x10-10mol2 dm-6 c) 1x10-14mol2dm-6          d) 0

           Answer: c
65.     The ionised form of methyl orange is in ________ colour
           a) pink                         b) yellow                    c) green                     d) colourless

           Answer: a
66.     Which one of the reagent is used for the dihydroxylation of alkene?
           a) fentons                   b) lucas                      c) Baeyers                 d) tollens

            Answer: a
67.     Which type of reaction takes place when tert butyl alcohol reacts with copper at 573 K?
           a) dehydrogenation  b) dehydration          c) oxidation               d) loss of electron

           Answer: a
68.     The reactivity order of alcohols with Na is
           a) 1o <2o <3o                b) 1o > 2o > 3o            c) 3o > 2o > 1o            d) 1o < 2o < 3o

              Answer: b
69.     Which of the following is unsymmetrical ether?
           a) CH3 - O - C2H5       b) CH3 - O – CH3      C) C2H5 - O - C2H5   d) C6H5 - O – C6H5

           Answer: a
70.     When ether is exposed to air for some time an explosive substance produced is
           a) oxide                       b) superoxide            c) peroxide                d) TNT
          
           Answer: c
71.     Higher ether can be prepared from lower members by the action of
           a) con H2SO4              b) AgOH                     c) sodium alkoxide  d) grignard reagent

           Answer: d
72.     Which of the following is used in perfumery?
           a) dimethyl ether       b) diethyl ether         c) ethyl methyl ether            d) methyl phenyl ether

            Answer: d
73.     Zeisels method is used for estimation of ________ group
           a) halide                      b) amino                    c) hydroxyl                             d) methoxy

            Answer: d
74.     In the reaction of ethers with BF3, BF­3 acts as
           a) lewis acid               b) lewis base             c) arhennius acid                 d) arrhenious base

            Answer: a
75.     From which of the following sec butyl alcohol is obtained by the action of methyl magnesium iodide?
           a) HCHO                     b) CH3 - CHO            c) CH3 - CO - CH3                 d) CO2
          
            Answer: b
76.     Schiffs reagent gaive pink colour with
           a) acetone                   b) acetaldehyde       c) ethyl alcohol                     d) methyl acetate

           Answer: b
77.     Aldehydes without  α hydrogen undergo
           a) polymerisation       b) claisen reaction   c) aldol condensation         d) cannizaro reaction

           Answer: d
78.     Oil of bitter almond is
           a) tinitro phenol         b) benzyl alcohol     c) nitro benzene                   d) benzaldehyde

           Answer: d
79.     The acid that cannot be prepared by grignard reagent is
           a) acetic acid              b) formic acid            c) butyric acid                       d) benzoic acid

           Answer: b
80.     Which of the following is used as an antiseptic and astringent?
           a) silver nitrate           b) silver lactate         c) silver acetate                    d) silver formate

           Answer: b
81.     Anthranilic acid is
           a) O - amino benzoic acid                            b) P - amino benzoic acid
           c) O - hydroxy benzoic acid                         d) m - amino benzoic acid

           Answer: a
82.     α bromo propionic acid      x          lactic acid then x is
           a) aq NaOH                b) anhy AlCl3                        c) alk KOH                 d) moist Ag2O

           Answer: d
83.     Identify z in the sequence CH3 COONH4     Δ         Y      H+/H2O          Z
           a) CH3 CH2 CONH2   b) CH3 CN                 c) CH3COOH                        d) (CH3CO)2 O

           Answer: b
0oC
84.     C6H5NH2    NaNO2/HCl        X. Identify X
                                   
           a) C6H5CI                    b) C6H5NHOH           c) C6H5N2CI              d) C6H5OH

           Answer: c
85.     The compound that is most reactive towards electrophilic nitration is
           a) methyl benzene    b) benzene                c) benzoic acid         d) nitro benzene

           Answer: b
86.     Nitro benzene on reduction with Zn /NaOH gives
           a) azoxy benzene      b) azo benzene        c) hydrozoa benzene   d) aniline  

           Answer: c
87.     Which of the following will react with Br2/NaOH
           a) (CH3)2 C-NO2            b) CH3-CH2-NO2         c) C6H5NO2                    d) C6H5ONO2

              Answer: b
88.     Schotten Baumann reaction is the formation of
           a) acetamide              b) acetanilide                        c) diazonium salt      d) benzanilide

           Answer: d
89.     When nitro ethane is boiled with con HCl it is hydrolysed to form
           a) formic acid and nitrogen                         b) acetic acid and nitrogen
           c) formic acid and hydroxylamine              d) acetic acid and hydroxylamine

           Answer: d
90.     The test for aniline is
           a) Fehlings test                                              b) Ferric chloride test
           c) bromination test                                        d) Reimer tiemann test

           Answer: c
91.     Aniline couples with benzene diazonium chloride to form
           a) benzal aniline                                           b) p - amino azo benzene
           c) p benzo quinine                                        d) benzanilide

           Answer: b
92.     The IUPAC named of CH3 – CN is
           a) methyl cyanide                                          b) acetonitrile           
           c) ethane nitrile                                              d) cyano ethane

           Answer: c
93.     Benzene diazonium chloride reacts with acetic acid, it forms
           a) phenyl acetate       b) benzene                c) anisole                   d) phenol

           Answer: a
94.     The no of asymmetric carbon is fructose is
           a) 3                               b) 4                             c) 5                              d) 6

           Answer: a
95.     Starch react with iodine forms colour
           a) black                        b) red                          c) green                     d) blue

           Answer: d
96.     The amino acid without chiral carbon is
           a) glycine                    b) alanine                  d) proline                   d) thyrosine

           Answer: a
97.     The precipitation of proteins is known as
             a) denaturation         b) renaturalition        c) coagulation           d) peptisation

           Answer: a
98.     Which of the following is a disaccharide?
           a) lactose                    b) sucrose                 c) maltese                  d) all the above

           Answer: b
99.     D(+) Glucose and D(-) fructose are isomers
           a) optical                     b) sepimers               c) anomers                d) functional

           Answer: a
100.   Basicity of pyrophosphoric acid is
           a) four                          b) three                      c) two                          d) one


           Answer:a

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