Wednesday 23 May 2012

Civil Services Preliminary Exam-2012-General Studies Paper 1-Part 4

Indian Civil Services Preliminary Exam 2012-General Studies Paper1-Part 4


76. With reference to National Rural Health Mission, which of the following are the jobs of ‘ASHA’, a trained community health worker?
1.  Accompanying women to the health facility for antenatal care checkup
2. Using pregnancy test kits for early detection of pregnancy
3. Providing information on nutrition and immunization
4. Conducting the delivery of baby
 Select the correct Answer using the codes given below:
(a)  1, 2 and 3 only 
(b)  2 and 4 only
(c)  1 and 3 only
(d)  1, 2, 3 and 4


ANSWER: c


77. Which of the following is/are the principal features(s) of the Government of India Act, 1919?
1. Introduction of dyarchy in the executive government of the provinces
2. Introduction of separate communal electorates for Muslims
3. Devolution of legislative authority by the centre to the provinces
 Select the correct Answer using the codes given below :
(a)  1 only
(b)  2 and 3 only
(c)  1 and 3 only
(d)  1, 2 and 3


ANSWER: c

78. During Indian freedom struggle, the National Social Conference was formed. What was the reason for its formation?
(a)  Different social reform groups or organizations of Bengal region untied to form a single body to discuss the issues of larger interest and to prepare appropriate petitions/ representations to the government
(b)  Indian National Congress did not want to include social reforms in its deliberations and decided to form a separate body for such a purpose.
(c) Behramji Malabari and M.G. Ranade decided to bring together all the social reform groups of the country under one organization.
(d)  None of the statements  (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct in this context


ANSWER: c

79. Which of the following statements were parties established by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar?
1. The Peasants and workers Party of India
2. All India Scheduled Castes Federation
3. The Independent Labour Party
 Select the correct Answer using the codes given below
(a)  1 and 2 only
(b)  2 and 3 only
(c)  1 and 3 only
(d)  1, 2 and 3


ANSWER: b

80. Which of the following special powers have been conferred on the Rajya Sabha by the Constitution of India?
(a)  to change the existing territory of a State and to change the name of a State
(b)  To pass a resolution empowering the Parliament to make laws in the State List and to create one or more All India Services
(c)  To amend the election procedure of the President and to determine the pension of the President after his/her retirement
(d)  To determine the functions of the Election Commission and to determine the number of Election Commissioners.


ANSWER: b


81. How does the National Rural Livelihood Mission seek to improve livelihood options of rural poor?
1. By setting up a large number of new manufacturing industries and agribusiness centres in rural areas
2. By strengthening ‘self-help groups’ and providing skill development
3. By supplying seeds, fertilizers, diesel pump-sets and microirrigation equipment free of cost to farmers
 Select the correct Answer using the codes given below:
(a)  1 and 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c)  1 and 3 only
(d)  1, 2 and 3


ANSWER: b


82. The Multi-dimensional Poverty Index developed by Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative with UNDP support covers which of the following?
1. Deprivation of education, health, assets and services at household level
2. Purchasing power parity at national level
3. Extent of budget deficit and GDP growth rate at national level
 Select the correct Answer using the codes given below :
(a)  1 only
(b)  2 and 3 only
(c)  1 and 3 only
(d)  1, 2 and 3


ANSWER: a


83. Which of the following is/are among the noticeable features of the recommendations of the Thirteenth Finance Commission?
1.A design for the Goods and Services Tax, and a compensation package linked to adherence to the proposed design
2.A design for the creation of lakhs of jobs in the next ten years in consonance with India’s demographic dividend
3.Devolution of a specified share of central taxes to local bodies as grants Select the correct Answer using the codes given below :
(a)  1 only
(b)  2 and 3 only
(c)  1 and 3 only
(d)  1, 2 and 3


ANSWER: c


84. What is/are the recent policy initiative(s) of Government of India to promote the growth of manufacturing sector?
1.Setting up of National Investment and Manufacturing Zones
2.Providing the benefits of ‘single window clearance’
3.Establishing the Technology Acquisition and Development Fund
Select the correct Answer using the codes given below :
 (a)  1 only
(b)  2 and 3 only
(c)  1 and 3 only
(d)  1, 2 and 3


ANSWER: d


85. Which of the following are the methods of Parliamentary control over public finance in India?
1.  Placing Annual Financial Statement before the parliament
2. Withdrawal of moneys from Consolidated Fund of India only after passing the Appropriation Bill
3. Provisions of supplementary grants and vote-on-account
4. A periodic or at least a mid-year review of programme of the Government against macroeconomic forecasts and expenditure by a Parliamentary Budget Office
5. Introducing Finance Bill in the Parliament
 Select the correct Answer using the codes given below : 
(a)  1, 2, 3 and 5 only
(b)  1, 2 and 4 only
(c)  3, 4 and 5 only
(d)  1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 


ANSWER: a


86. Mahatma Gandhi undertook fast unto death in 1932, mainly because  
(a) Round Table Conference failed to satisfy Indian political aspirations  
(b) Congress and Muslim League had differences of opinion 
(c) Ramsay Macdonald announced the Communal Award 
(d) None of the statements (a), (b) and
(c) given above is correct in this context 


ANSWER: c


87. With reference to Ryotwari Settlement, consider the following statements : 
1. The rent was paid directly by the peasants to the Government. 
2. The Government gave Pattas to the Ryots. 
3. The lands were surveyed and assessed before being taxed. 
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?  
(a) 1 only   
(b) 1 and 2 only 
(c) 1, 2 and 3 
(d) None 


ANSWER: c


88. Consider the following specific stages of demographic transition associated with economic development :  
1. Low birthrate with low death rate  
2. High birthrate with high death rate  
3. High birthrate with low death rate  
Select the correct order of the above stages using the codes given below : 
(a) 1, 2, 3  
(b) 2, 1, 3
(c) 2, 3, 1
(d) 3, 2, 1


ANSWER: c



89. In India, in the overall Index of Industrial Production, the Indices of Eight Core Industries have a combined weight of 37.90%. Which of the following are among those Eight Core Industries ?  
1. Cement 
2. Fertilizers  
3. Natural gas  
4. Refinery products 
5. Textiles   
Select the correct Answer using the codes given below : 
(a) 1 and 5 only 
(b) 2, 3 and 4 only 
(c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 only 
(d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 only 


ANSWER: c


90. Which of the following provisions of the Constitution of India have a bearing on Education ? 
1. Directive Principles of State Policy  
2. Rural and Urban Local Bodies  
3. Fifth Schedule  
4. Sixth Schedule 
5. Seventh Schedule 
Select the correct Answer using the codes given below : 
(a) 1 and 2 only   
(b) 3, 4 and 5 only 
(c) 1, 2 and 5 only 
(d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 


ANSWER:  (a) & (d) - doubt



91. Government of IndiIndia encourages the cultivation of ‘sea buckthorn’. What is the importance of this plant ?  
1. It helps in controlling soil erosion and in preventing desertification. 
2. It is a rich source of biodiesel. 
3. It has nutritional value and is welladapted to live in cold areas of high altitudes.  
4. Its timber is of great commercial value. 
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ? 
(a) 1 only   
(b) 2, 3 and 4 only 
(c) 1 and 3 only 
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4


ANSWER: c


92. Which of the following is the chief characteristic of ‘mixed farming’ ?    
(a) cultivation of both cash crops and food crop 
(b) cultivation of two or more crops in the same field  
(c) Rearing of animals and cultivation of crops together 
(d) None of the above 


ANSWER: c


93. A particular State in India has the following characteristics :
1. It is located on the same latitude which passes through northern Rajasthan. 
2. It has over 80% of its area under forest cover. 
3. Over 12% of forest cover constitutes Protected Area Network in this State. 
Which one among the following States has all the above characteristics ?  
(a) Arunachal Pradesh    
(b) Assam 
(c) Himachal Pradesh 
(d) Uttarakhand 


ANSWER: a


94. Consider the following crops of India :
1. Cowpea
2. Green gram 
3. Pigeon pea 
Which of the above is / are used as pulse, fodder and green manure ?  
(a) 1 and 2 only  
(b) 2 only 
(c) 1 and 3 only 
(d) 1, 2 and 3


ANSWER: a


95. Consider the following factors :
1. Rotation of the Earth 
2. Air pressure and wind 
3. Density of ocean water  
4. Revolution of the Earth 
Which of the above factors influence the ocean currents ? 
(a) 1 and 2 only   
(b) 1, 2 and 3 
(c) 1 and 4 
(d) 2, 3 and 4


ANSWER: b


96. With reference to the wetlands of India, consider the following statements: 
1. The country’s total geographical area under the category of wetlands is recoded more in Gujarat as compared to other States.
2. In India, the total geographical area of coastal wetlands is larger than that of inland wetlands.  
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 
(a) 1 only  
(b) 2 only 
(c) Both 1 and 2 
(d) Neither 1 nor 2 


ANSWER: d


97. Consider the following crops of India
1. Groundnut 
2. Sesamum 
3. Pearl millet 
Which of the above is/are predominantly rainfed crop/crops? 
(a) 1 and  2 only  
(b) 2 and 3 only 
(c) 3 only 
(d) 1, 2, and 3


ANSWER: d



98. When you travel in Himalayas, you will see the following
1. Deep gorges 
2. U-turn river courses 
3. Parallel mountain ranges 
4. Steep gradients causing landsliding  
Which of the above can be said to be the evidences for Himalayas being young fold
mountains?
(a) 1 and 2 only  
 (b) 1, 2 and 4 only 
(c) 3 and 4 only 
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4


ANSWER: d


99. Normally, the temperature decreases with the increase in height from the Earth’s Surface, because 
1. the atmosphere can be heated upwards only from the Earth’s surfaces. 
2. there is more moisture in the upper atmosphere
3. the air less dense in the upper atmosphere. 
Select the correct Answer using the codes given below: 
(a) 1 only  
(b) 2 and 3 only  
(c) 1 and 3 only 
(d) 1, 2, and 3


ANSWER: c


100. The acidification of oceans is increasing. Why is this phenomenon a cause of concern?
1. The growth and survival of calcareous phytoplankton will be adversely affected. 
2. The growth and survival of coral reefs will be adversely affected. 
3. The survival of some animals that have phytoplanktonic larvae will be adversely affected. 
4. The cloud seeding and formation of clouds will be adversely affected.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only 
(b) 2 only  
(c) 1 and 3 only 
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4 


ANSWER: d

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