Tuesday 21 May 2013

UPSC Exam-Civil Service exam 2013 – CSAT Model Test paper 3-Part 1


Civil Service exam 2013 – CSAT Model Test paper 3-Part 1

Directions for the following 9 (1-9) items:
Read the following three passages and answer the items that follow each passage and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only.

Passage 1
To summarize, the food security bill does not significantly expand PDS coverage or entitlements (in terms of quantities or prices) at the national level. In some states, e.g. Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh. It may lead to states being forced to cut back on current coverage or entitlements of some households.  The bill fails to get rid of the inevitable conundrum that results from trying to accurately identify 'poor' households. It does not take on board the lessons from the past decade that food security and poverty are two separate issues and previous attempts at identifying the poor have been disastrous.  If the current framework is not modified, it is quite certain that the curse of targeting errors will remain. The current framework of the bill, with respect to the PDS, needs to be revamped
Corruption in the PDS has been a major concern for the past few years, and especially in the debates on the NFSB. Critics have pointed to the high rates of diversion - e.g., according to a Planning Commission estimate for 1997-2001 half of the PDS grain was diverted.  Therefore, the critics suggest, the PDS cannot deliver food subsidies to the poor in a satisfactory manner.  However, what the critics have failed to take on board is the performance of the PDS in more recent years, especially when we look at trends in diversion at the state level.
A field survey of the PDS in 2011 in nine states suggests that there has been an impressive revival in most states.  The survey included a careful accounting of purchases of PDS grain by BPL households in the sample.  Respondents were asked three complementary questions to arrive at a reliable estimate of the extent to which they were able to secure their full entitlements (i) how much they 'normally' get from the PDS outlet' (ii) how much they got the last time they bought PDS grain; and (iii) how much they bought, month by month, from March to June 2011.

1. Consider the following assumptions
1. The food security bill has been unable to resolve related issues that have lingered on from the past.
2. The bill, in its current form, has been completed with inputs from experts in the field
With reference to the above passage, which of the given assumptions is/are valid?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2




Answer: A




2. Which of the following is/are stated as a reason for why the PDS is unable to satisfactorily deliver food subsidies?
1. The presence of corruption in the PDS.
2. The diversion of the PDS grain for other purposes
3. The low performance of the PDS in recent years
With reference to the above passage which of the following options is/are valid?
a) 1 only
b) 1 and 2 only
c) 2 and 3 only
d) 1,2 & 3




Answer: B





3. Three questions were asked of BPL families in the passage. Which of the following options would best explain the further use of these three questions?
a) Ascertaining the full entitlement of BPL households
b) Understanding the benefits that accrued to BPL households over the years
c) The average food grain required to be distributed every month
d) The performance of nine states on the distribution of food grain to BPL families




Answer: D





Passage 2
The Sinai Peninsula has nurtured the essential ingredients of a classic security vacuum, a population marginalised and on the periphery of a weak state; an influx of arms from Libya; Bedouin tribesmen who run the guns; jihadi militants; gas pipelines; and a long and as yet unsecured border with Israel. To make the situation more complex, there is the old sore of Egypt's border crossing into Gaza at Rafah. The attack took place just 10 days after a meeting between Morsi and the Hamas prime minister of Gaza, Ismail Haniya.  Two branches of the same movement had little difficulty agreeing on measures to regularise cross border traffic and to close the tunnels.  As a result fuel oil, badly needed by electricity generators, had started to flow into the besieged Palestinian enclave for the first time in years.  Within hours of the attack, which was condemned loudly by Hamas, the Rafah border was closed again, and everything returned to the status quo.

4. With reference to the above passage, consider the following statements
1. Security vacuum refers to marginalized population
2. At Rafah border usual state of things has now been restored
Which of the statement is/are valid?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2




Answer: B





5. Consider the following assumptions
1. Bedouin tribesmen have a notable clout in Sinai
2. Rafah border is a sensitive area
As per the above passage, which of the assumptions is/are valid?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2




Answer: D





6. Consider the following assumptions
1. Agreement on regularising cross-border traffic and closing the tunnels has resulted in restoration of status quo.
2. The meeting between Morsi and Ismail Haniya delayed the attack by 10 days.
According to the passage, which of the assumptions is/are valid?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2




Answer: D





Passage 3
The implementation of programmes for the urban poor is beset with enormous problems. The problem of inadequate funding has been compounded by under-utilisation of Central funds, diversion of funds released for specific programmes, and ineffective expenditure.  Monitoring at the Central level has been weak and ineffective. Success stories have not been publicised or adopted on a wider scale.  The understanding of the programmes, their objective and modalities relating to implementation has been weak and superficial, leading to inaction in many areas that are of vital concern to the urban poor.  There are few master plans and very little effort at monitoring the benefits that are expected to flow to the target communities. In addition, there has been too much emphasis on engineering or the 'works' aspects of programmes without adequate understanding of the social, psychological and other dynamics of poverty. The beneficiaries have not been consulted nor given a voice in the implementation of programmes.  When there is a deceleration of economic growth, especially when governments experience fiscal constraints and need to reduce deficits, allocation of funds for the social sector suffers.

7. With reference to the above passage, consider the following statements
1.  Inadequate funding is a bigger problem than under-utilisation of Central funds
2. The problem of inadequate funding and that of under-utilisation of Central funds are closely similar
Which of the statements can be concluded?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2



Answer: A






8. Consider the following assumptions
1. Weak monitoring has led to ineffective expenditure
2. Success stories can be utilized to propagate a good image
As per the above passage, which of the give assumptions is/are valid?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2



Answer: D






9. Consider the following statements
1. Beneficiaries have been sidelined in the implementation of the programmes
2. Funds for social sector decline when there is a deceleration of economic growth
According to the above passage, which of the assumptions is/are valid?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2



Answer: C





a) 51                           b) 153
c) 255                         d) None of these



Answer: B






11. 4320 ÷ 16 ÷ 9 = ?
a) 45                           b) 36
c) 27                           d) None of these



Answer: D






12. 125% of 860 + 75% of 480 = ?
a) 1415                                   b) 1385
c) 1435                                   d) 1365



Answer: C






13. 1121.21 + 121.021 + 21.0021 =?
a) 1263.2331             b) 1263.2121
c) 1163.2121             d) 1163.2331



Answer: A






a) 75                           b) 64
c) 56                           d) 78



Answer: B






15. 384.996 x 15.001 + 44.99 = ?
a) 5280                                   b) 5420
c) 5820                                   d) 5480



Answer: C






16. (12.001)2 x √725 = ?
a) 3560                                   b) 4120
c) 3720                                   d) 3880



Answer: D






17. Mr. Baljit purchased 100 pieces of an article at the rate of Rs.480 per piece.  He then listed the price so as to gain a profit of 25%.  While selling the articles he offered a discount of 5%.  What is the percentage of profit earned in the deal?
a) 20.00                      b) 15.00
c) 15.79                                  d) 18.75



Answer: D






18. The number formed by interchanging the positions of digits of a two digit number is less than the original number by 72.  What is the original two digit number?
a) 80                           b) 91
c) 81                           d) None of these



Answer: D






19. Present ages of Leela and Shivani are in the ratio of 4 : 5 respectively.  Three years hence this ratio becomes 5 : 6.  What is the difference between their present ages?
a) 5 years                   b) 6 years
c) 4 years                   d) 3 years



Answer: D





20. Perimeter of a circle is equal to the perimeter of a square whose area is 484 cm2.  What is the radius of the circle?
a) 22 cms                   b) 14 cms
c) 7 cms                     d) Cannot be determined



Answer: B

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